Sep 17, 2011

Top Wonders in the World

1. Pyramids of Egypt at Giza (Egypt)

The Great Pyramid of Giza (called the Pyramid of Khufu and the Pyramid of Cheops) is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis bordering what is now El Giza, Egypt. It is the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the only one to remain largely intact. Egyptologists believe that the pyramid was built as a tomb for fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu (Cheops in Greek) over an approximately 20 year period concluding around 2560 BC. Initially at 146.5 metres (480.6 ft), the Great Pyramid was the tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years, the longest period of time ever held for such a record. Originally, the Great Pyramid was covered by casing stones that formed a smooth outer surface; what is seen today is the underlying core structure. Some of the casing stones that once covered the structure can still be seen around the base. There have been varying scientific and alternative theories about the Great Pyramid's construction techniques. Most accepted construction hypotheses are based on the idea that it was built by moving huge stones from a quarry and dragging and lifting them into place.

2. Great Wall of China (China)

The Great Wall of China is a series of stone and earthen fortifications in northern China, built originally to protect the northern borders of the Chinese Empire against intrusions by various nomadic groups. Several walls have been built since the 5th century BC that are referred to collectively as the Great Wall, which has been rebuilt and maintained from the 5th century BC through the 16th century. One of the most famous is the wall built between 220–206 BC by the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Little of that wall remains; the majority of the existing wall was built during the Ming Dynasty.

The Great Wall stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east, to Lop Lake in the west, along an arc that roughly delineates the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. The most comprehensive archaeological survey, using advanced technologies, has concluded that the entire Great Wall, with all of its branches, stretches for 8,851.8 km (5,500.3 mi). This is made up of 6,259.6 km (3,889.5 mi) sections of actual wall, 359.7 km (223.5 mi) of trenches and 2,232.5 km (1,387.2 mi) of natural defensive barriers such as hills and rivers.

3. Taj Mahal (India)

Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world, and some Western historians have noted that its architectural beauty has never been surpassed. The Taj is the most beautiful monument built by the Mughals, the Muslim rulers of India. Taj Mahal is built entirely of white marble. Its stunning architectural beauty is beyond adequate description, particularly at dawn and sunset. The Taj seems to glow in the light of the full moon. On a foggy morning, the visitors experience the Taj as if suspended when viewed from across the Jamuna river.

Taj Mahal was built by a Muslim, Emperor Shah Jahan (died 1666 C.E.) in the memory of his dear wife and queen Mumtaz Mahal at Agra, India. It is an "elegy in marble" or some say an expression of a "dream." Taj Mahal (meaning Crown Palace) is a Mausoleum that houses the grave of queen Mumtaz Mahal at the lower chamber. The grave of Shah Jahan was added to it later.

The queen’s real name was Arjumand Banu. In the tradition of the Mughals, important ladies of the royal family were given another name at their marriage or at some other significant event in their lives, and that new name was commonly used by the public. Shah Jahan's real name was Shahab-ud-din, and he was known as Prince Khurram before ascending to the throne in 1628.ding to the throne in 1628.

4. Serengeti Migration (Kenya & Tanzania)

The Serengeti is a 60,000 square kilometer savanna which lies over Tanzania and Kenya. The biannual migration that occurs there is considered one of the seven tourist travel wonders of the world. The region contains several national parks and game reserves. Its name is derived from the Maasai language and means "Endless Plains". The Serengeti has more than 2 million herbivores and thousands of predators. Blue Wildebeests, gazelles, zebras and buffalos are the animals most commonly found in the region.

5. Galapagos Islands Ecuador

The Galápagos Islands (official name: Archipiélago de Colón; other Spanish names: Islas de Colón or Islas Galápagos) are an archipelago of volcanic islands distributed around the equator in the Pacific Ocean, 972 km (525 nmi) west of continental Ecuador, of which they are a part.

The Galápagos Islands and its surrounding waters form an Ecuadorian province, a national park, and a biological marine reserve. The principal language on the islands is Spanish. The islands have a population of around 23,000.

The islands are geologically young and famed for their vast number of endemic species, which were studied by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the Beagle. His observations and collections contributed to the inception of Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection.

6. Grand Canyon (USA)

The Grand Canyon is a steep-sided canyon carved by the Colorado River in the United States in the state of Arizona. It is largely contained within the Grand Canyon National Park, the 15th national park in the United States. President Theodore Roosevelt was a major proponent of preservation of the Grand Canyon area, and visited it on numerous occasions to hunt and enjoy the scenery. It is considered a Wonder of the Natural World

7. Machu Picchu (Peru)

Welcome to the mysterious ruins of Machu Picchu, Peru. Prepare yourself as you are about to embark on a virtual tour exploring one of the most intriguing destinations on the planet. Don’t worry ... you won’t need heavy hiking gear or an experienced guide to tour the spectacular views and scenery the magnificent complex has to offer.

7,000 feet above sea level and nestled on a small hilltop between the Andean Mountain Range, the majestic city soars above the Urabamba Valley below. The Incan built structure has been deemed the “Lost Cities”, unknown until its relatively recent discovery in 1911. Archaeologists estimate that approximately 1200 people could have lived in the area, though many theorize it was most likely a retreat for Incan rulers. Due to it’s isolation from the rest of Peru, living in the area full time would require traveling great distances just to reach the nearest village.

8. Iguazu Falls (Argentina & Brazil)

Iguazu Falls are waterfalls of the Iguazu River located on the border of the Brazilian state of Paraná and the Argentine province of Misiones. The waterfall system consists of about 270 falls along 1.67 miles of the Iguazu River. Some of the individual falls are up to 269 feet in height, though the majority are about 210 feet. The Garganta del Diablo or Devil's Throat, a U-shaped 490 by 2300 feet cliff, is the most impressive of all, and marks the border between Argentina and Brazil.

9. Bali (Indonesia)

Bali is an Indonesian island located in the westernmost end of the Lesser Sunda Islands, lying between Java to the west and Lombok to the east. It is one of the country's 33 provinces with the provincial capital at Denpasar towards the south of the island (strictly speaking, the province covers a few small neighbouring islands as well as the isle of Bali).

With a population recorded as 3,891,000 in the 2010 Census, the island is home to most of Indonesia's small Hindu minority. In the 2000 census about 92.29% of Bali's population adhered to Balinese Hinduism while most of the remainder follow Islam. It is also the largest tourist destination in the country and is renowned for its highly developed arts, including traditional and modern dance, sculpture, painting, leather, metalworking, and music. Bali, a tourist haven for decades, has seen a further surge in tourist numbers in recent years.

10. Amazon Rain Forest (Brazil & Peru)

The Amazon rainforest, also known as Amazonia, is one of the world's greatest natural resources. Because its vegetation continuously recycles carbon dioxide into oxygen, it has been described as the "Lungs of our Planet". About 20% of earth's oxygen is produced by the Amazon rainforest.

The Amazon rainforest gets its name from the Amazon River, the life force of the rainforest. The Amazon River begins in the Peruvian Andes, and winds its way east over the northern half of South America. It meets the Atlantic Ocean at Belem, Brazil. The main river is about 4,080 miles long. Its drainage basin covers 2,722,000 million square miles, and lies in the countries of Brazil, Columbia, Peru, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, and the three Guyanas. Sixteen percent of all the world's river water flows through the Amazon delta. Twenty eight billion gallons of water flow into the Atlantic every minute, diluting the salinity of the ocean for more than 100 miles offshore. The Amazon rainforest watershed is home to the world's highest level of biodiversity.
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Sep 11, 2011

Top Ten most powerful countries in the world

10. Republic of Brazil

The Republic of Brazil may be very good sized and is component of Latin America..Brazil is probably the world's fastest increasing principal economies. In addition to that, the media with the nation is quite secure and its relations with all the rest of your marketplace are extremely safe.Brazil can be family home to some diversity of wildlife, pure environments, and extensive organic assets.

9. Republic of Pakistan

Pakistan has the eighth most significant standing armed force and is the only Muslim-majority nation to have nuclear weapons.Internationally the Pakistani armed forces contributed to United Nations peacekeeping efforts, with a lot more than ten,700 personnel deployed in 2009. Moreover to that, whilst it has superb resources, the battles with India have built the region highly weak in these phrases in addition. As a consequence, if it can replenish these assets and obtain a tactic to stability its political standing, it'll be ready to become alot more successful.

8. Federal Republic of Germany

Germany is the world's fourth largest financial state by nominal GDP and also the fifth largest by investing in electricity parity. Even so, it was significantly affected throughout the 2 Planet Wars which hampered its impact through the planet.The state has engineered an exceptionally superior common of residing along with a thorough method of social safety. Germany has long been the house of a large number of influential experts and inventors.

7. Republic of India

India may be the seventh-largest nation by geographical region, the second-most populous region with above one.2 billion consumers, plus the most populous democracy in the planet which gains its electrical power from your in depth Constitution of India. The financial state is rising at a staggering price in addition to the nuclear weapons are getting to be ever more powerful.

6. Japan

Japan is strong by its extraordinarily good sized marketplace and is on the list of a foremost democratic electrical power. The population in the nation is enormous but due to the fact the competing firms is powerful, it attributes beneath USA, China, France and Britain.In accordance to the two UN and WHO estimates, Japan has the longest existence expectancy of any country during the world.

5. Britain

The Britain stays an ideal electric power with top economic, cultural, military, scientific and political impact.It is also part in the UN Protection Council ,as well as the member state of European Union. It is just a cognised nuclear weapons state and its military expenditure ranks 3rd or fourth within the planet.The Britain fields among the list of most technologically innovative and finest trained armed forces inside globe.

4. France

France is definitely a founding member on the United Nations and one of many five lasting members from the UN Security Council. It is a amazing nuclear electrical power and influences lots of African nations. The French have a enormous army which facilitates in keeping legislation and order. More than the earlier 500 many years France has been a significant strength with effective cultural, economic, military and political impact in Europe and during the world.

3. People's Republic of China

Peoples Republic of China is just about the most strong nation with the earth.It truly is reported to have the 4th biggest GNP within the environment. It's obtained supremacy a short time ago above Britain and France. .Simply because the introduction of market-based economic reforms in 1978, China is becoming the world's quickest expanding essential overall economy,the world's largest exporter and second greatest importer of merchandise.It's a considerable army and immense possible to be the most impressive country in the marketplace.

2. Russian Federation

The Russian Federation controls a variety of states in the Central Asian location and it has the next most impressive army . It has an extremely massive population and immense marketplace spot. On account of its size, Russia has the sources to be a superpower.Russia certainly is the world's earliest constitutionally socialist state plus a regarded superpower.Russia has the largest stockpile of nuclear weapons while in the marketplace. Russia's tank force stands out as the biggest inside marketplace.All this reasons ensure it is strong.

1. The us of The united states

The usa of The united states is world's most potent state by its strongest army and largest economic system.Even it called as Superpower as a consequence of its highly effective democracy.It's got made itself and it is only receiving more highly effective. The nation controls international relations.
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Sep 9, 2011

Top 10 Biggest Sports Stadiums in the World

1. Rungrado May perhaps Day Stadium (150,000)

Rungnado Can Day StadiumThe monumental Rungrado Could possibly Day Stadium in Pyongyang, North Korea was constructed in 1989 and seats a staggering 150,000 people today. Resembling a blossom flower, it has 16 arches organized in the ring. In 1995, an impressive 190,000 many people crammed in for any specialized wrestling event. It is not the sole substantial stadium in Pyongyang - the Kim-Il Sung Stadium, accompanied by a capacity of 70,000, also resides there.

2. Salt Lake Stadium (120,000)

Rungnado May possibly Day StadiumSalt Lake Stadium (formally referred to as Yuva Bharati Krirangan, Stadium for the Indian Youth) is situated in Salt Lake Town, a district of Kolkata in India. Developed in 1984, the stadium boasts a potential of 120,000 over a 3-tier building and is also generally implemented for soccer and athletics functions.

3. Estadio Azteca (114,465)

Estadio AztecaThe Azteca Stadium, positioned in Mexico City, comes in 3rd on our listing from the most important stadiums inside environment by having an official capacity of 114,465 people today. Made use of for the most part for soccer matches, it is the home within the Mexico national group and Mexican club crew The united states. It's the only stadium ever before to host two Globe Cup closing matches, in 1970 and 1986.

4. Michigan Stadium (107,501)

Michigan StadiumNicknamed "The Huge House", this can be the American Soccer stadium belonging to the College of Michigan in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Created in 1927, it had an authentic potential of 72,000 which has step by step enhanced around the a long time by a number of expansions, maintaining its place since the largest American Soccer stadium. A really well-liked stadium, it's got very not had a sub-100,000 attendance due to the fact 1975.

5. Beaver Stadium (107,282)

Beaver StadiumSmaller than Michigan Stadium by just 219 seats, Beaver Stadium could be the property of this Penn State Nittany Lions and is also located with the Pennsylvania State University. Assembled in its up-to-date spot in 1960 which has a potential of just 46,284, Beaver Stadium went thru a number of expansions right up until its most new expansion in 2001 which brought it to its ongoing potential of 107,282.

6. Jornalista Mario Filho (103,045)

Estadio do MaracanaMore typically generally known as the "Estadio do Maracana", the Jornalista Mario Filho stadium is usually a soccer stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It can be difficult to pinpoint the stadium's exact ability (it seats about 90,000 but additionally had an official attendance of 199,five hundred for the 1950 Globe Cup Last) but new figures suggest they perform to a risk-free ability of 103,045. Owned with the State Government, it is actually for the most part applied by the main football clubs in Rio de Janeiro together with Flamengo, Botafogo and Fluminense.

7. Ohio Stadium (102,329)

Ohio StadiumWith several nicknames (Your house Harley Crafted, The Horseshoe, or just The 'Shoe), Ohio Stadium is the family home belonging to the Buckeyes American Soccer crew with the Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio. At first developed in 1922 (getting undergone a large number of renovations around the a long time simply because then) the stadium officially retains 102,329, on a regular basis attaining attendances of about a hundred,000 at Buckeye games. Furthermore, it sometimes hosts tunes concerts, when the stadium can seat up to 110,000.

8. Neyland Stadium (102,037)

Neyland StadiumAnother American football stadium, the Neyland Stadium serves primarily because the dwelling of your Tennessee Volunteers football group in Knoxville, Tennessee. Even when its existing capability stands at just over 102,000, the stadium did in fact hold 104,079 until a 2006 renovation when executive seating was put in. Above the several years Neyland Stadium may be utilised to host massive conventions and various NFL exhibition games.

9. Nationwide Stadium Bukit Jalil (100,200)

National Stadium Bukit JalilThe Bukit Jalil Nationwide Stadium lies 20km south of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia with the National Sports Intricate. Constructed for that 1998 Commonwealth Video games, development operate commenced in 1992 and was finished three months ahead of schedule. The stadium is now the house with the Malaysian football staff and hosts a variety of sporting and non-sporting events, most notably the AFC Asian Cup 2007.

10. Melbourne Cricket Ground (100,000)

Melbourne Cricket GroundThere are various sports activities stadiums across the universe that maintain 100,000 (Bung Karno Stadium, Indonesia; Azadi Stadium, Iran; Jawaharlal Stadium, India) but we have chose to highlight Melbourne Cricket Ground, because of to its great history. The oldest of your stadiums on our checklist, it absolutely was built in 1853 together with the foremost video game of cricket played on thirty September 1854. Until finally the 1970s, approximately one hundred thirty,000 men and women may just be crammed into the stadium - nonetheless renovations and security rules have given that limited the capacity to its existing 100,000.
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Sep 4, 2011

Top 10 Temples in the world

1. Angkor Wat Temple

Angkor Wat is really a great temple intricate which comes with the recognized Angkor Wat temple, the biggest temple on earth. It is actually built of three rectangular galleries ,each degree bigger compared to final. The outer gallery measures 187 x 215 meters (614 x 705 feet). Upon this, the next two galleries are related to each other. In the 2nd stage, it measures 100 x 115 meters (328 x 377 feet). The internal gallery is usually a sixty x 60 meter (197 x 197 ft) square area. The tower previously mentioned the central shrine rises 65 meters (213 feet) over the ground.

2. Karnak (Wonderful Hypostyle Hall)

Karnak may be the most significant ancient temple intricate on the planet. Karnak in actual fact includes numerous temples. Hypostyle Hall is certainly one of most recognized structures of Karnak .A hall location of five,000 m2 (fifty,000 sq ft). The 134 enormous columns arranged in sixteen rows supported a roof which has now fallen. At a height of 24 meters (eighty ft) the 2 middle rows are bigger than the some others.

3. Borobudur

The Borobudur certainly is the biggest Buddhist temple on this planet Positioned within the Indonesian island of Java ,designed by the kingdom of Sailendra.,. The Borobodur is often divided into three groups: base, human body, and very best, which resembles the a few leading division of a human shape. The base is definitely a 123×123 meters (403.5×403.five feet) square in size and 4 meters (thirteen feet) big of walls. The total surface area area is approximately two,500 mt. The dome has a peak of 35 meters (115 feet) from your ground degree.

4. Akshardham Temple

Akshardham temple, Accomplished in 2005 from the spiritual organization BAPS,. The central monument is 43 meters (141 feet) huge, 96 meters (316 feet) huge, and 110 meters (370 feet) very long, and it is covered prime to bottom with carved information of flora, fauna, dancers, musicians, and deities. It is made thoroughly from Rajasthani pink sandstone and Italian Carrara marble, and has no support from steel or concrete.

5. Sri Ranganathaswamy

The temple is devoted to Lord Ranganatha (a reclining kind of Lord Vishnu), the Sri Ranganathaswamy By having an spot of 156 acres (6,31,000 m²), the Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple is amongst the most significant temples on this planet. There's 21 gopurams (tower), amongst which the Rajagopuram is definitely the most significant temple in South India. It is actually 73 meters (240 feet) in height, and dates through the 17th century, even if it absolutely was only completed in 1987.

6. Jetavanaramay

Jetavanaramaya is definitely the biggest stupa on the globe if measured by volume which happens to be located inside the town of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka, . The temple was constructed by king Mahasena while in the 3rd century Ad and took fifteen decades to finish. About 93.three million baked bricks have been used with the construction. By having a height of 122 meters (four hundred feet), The diameter of this dome by itself is somewhere around 95 meters (312 ft).

7. Tikal (Temple IV)

The biggest, Temple-pyramid IV, is some 72 meters (230 feet) increased and was finished all over 720 Ad.Temple IV is the most significant temple designed wherever with the Maya area, and since it right now stands certainly is the tallest pre-Columbian construction from the Americas however the Pyramid belonging to the Sun at Teotihuacan may perhaps initially had been taller, as might possibly are amongst the jungle covered pyramids at El Mirador.

8. Temple of Saint Sava

The Temple of Saint Sava in Belgrade is a most significant Orthodox church building on this planet.Devoted to your founder from the Serbian Orthodox Church. The building within the church began in 1985 and was pretty much completed by 2004. The church is 91 meters (299 feet) lengthy from and 81 meters (266 feet) wide. Its 70 meters (230 ft) tall, along with the principal gold-plated cross on very best in the dome extends the church for 12 a great deal more meters (39 feet). It's got a surface location of 3,five hundred m2 on the ground floor.

9. Temple of Christ the Saviour

Temple of Christ the savior is likely one of the most amazing and controversial structures in Moscow .Temple had a short but chaotic background.In 1990, the Russian Orthodox Church get permission to rebuilt the cathedral which get completed in 2000, built with modern making elements. At a peak of 105 meters (344 feet) it's the tallest Orthodox church in the world.

10. Baalbek

Baalbek, also labeled as Heliopolis,it is certainly one of theamazing archaeological site in northeastern Lebanon.The temple of Jupiter was lined by 54 giant granite columns from which only six of these huge columns remain standing but even they are extraordinarily impressive. The most beneficial preserved temple at the site stands out as the Temple of Bacchus inbuilt one hundred fifty Advert its 69 meters prolonged and 36 meters vast temple.
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